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Best Egress Window Replacement & Installation in Ohio Ranked
Installing or replacing an egress window is a critical home improvement project that enhances safety, adds natural light, and can make basement living spaces legally habitable. These specialized windows are designed as emergency exits, and their installation is strictly governed by building codes to ensure they can be used for escape or rescue. This guide will help you understand Ohio's specific requirements, the process involved, and how to connect with qualified local professionals to ensure your project is done correctly and safely.

Jaco Waterproofing
4350 Wade Mill Rd, Fairfield, OH 45014
Jaco Waterproofing is an egress window contractor based in Cincinnati, OH, offering basement waterproofing and foundation repair services. Serving Indiana, Northern Kentucky, and the Greater Cincinnati area, they provide tailored solutions to protect homes and businesses from water damage and foundation problems. Established in 1972, Jaco brings over five decades of experience to each project, ensuring quality craftsmanship and customized service.

Jackson Egress Windows
2509 Norton Rd, Galloway, OH 43119
Jackson Egress Windows is a Columbus, Ohio-based contractor specializing in egress window and walkout basement door installations. They offer turnkey basement egress window systems, including excavation, concrete cutting, window installation, and custom window wells. With over 20 years of experience, they focus on safety, natural light, and added basement value.

Foundation Builders LLC
cincinnati
Foundation Builders LLC is an egress window contractor based in Cincinnati, OH, serving Clermont, Warren, Butler, Hamilton, and Southern Montgomery Counties in Ohio, as well as Northern Kentucky. With over 45 years of experience, they specialize in basement egress windows, window well options, and outside basement entryways. The company is known for detailed project proposals and a focus on protecting property during installation.

1st Choice Glass Block, LLC
3159 Berlin Station Rd, Delaware, OH 43015
1st Choice Glass Block, LLC is a Columbus, OH-based contractor specializing in glass block solutions and egress window installations. Serving residential, commercial, and industrial clients, they offer energy-efficient glass block windows and egress systems that meet International Residential Code requirements. Established in 2000, the company emphasizes high-quality American-made products and professional craftsmanship.
Understanding Ohio Egress Window Codes
Compliance with state and local building codes is not optional for egress window projects. In Ohio, the regulations are based on the International Residential Code (IRC), which sets minimum standards for safety. The primary purpose is to provide a viable escape route from bedrooms and other habitable basement areas in case of an emergency like a fire.
The most critical specifications involve the window's size and operation. For most installations, the minimum net clear opening must be 5.7 square feet1 2 3. There is an exception for grade-level openings where the sill is at or below ground level, which allows for a minimum of 5.0 square feet1 3. This opening must also be at least 24 inches high and 20 inches wide1 2 3. Furthermore, the bottom of the window opening (the sill) cannot be more than 44 inches above the finished floor1 2 3. Finally, the window must be operable from the inside without the use of keys, tools, or special knowledge-simply pushing or sliding it open should suffice1 2 4.
The Role of Window Wells
If your egress window is installed below ground level, a window well is required. This structure keeps soil away from the window and provides space for escape. Code mandates that the well must be at least 36 inches wide and 36 inches deep (projecting from the window) to allow for emergency egress2 5 6. For wells deeper than 44 inches, a permanently attached ladder or steps are required to assist in climbing out2 5 6. These steps must be easy to use and removable from inside the well for maintenance.
Always Verify Local Amendments
While state codes provide a baseline, your specific city or county in Ohio may have additional amendments or interpretations. It is essential to check with your local building department before finalizing plans or starting work1 7 4. They can provide the most accurate information and will be responsible for issuing any necessary permits and conducting inspections.
The Installation Process: What to Expect
An egress window installation is more complex than a standard window replacement. Understanding the steps involved will help you communicate effectively with contractors and manage the project.
- Site Assessment & Planning: A professional will evaluate your basement wall, exterior soil conditions, utility lines, and drainage to determine the best location. They will also help you select an appropriate window style (like sliding or casement) that meets code requirements.
- Permitting: Your contractor should typically pull the required building permits from your local jurisdiction. This step ensures the project plan is reviewed for code compliance.
- Exterior Excavation: The soil outside the foundation wall is dug out to expose the area where the new opening will be cut. This is a significant part of the labor and cost for new installations.
- Cutting the Foundation: A concrete saw or other machinery is used to cut a new opening in your home's foundation wall. This is skilled work that requires precision to maintain structural integrity.
- Installing the Window & Well: The window unit is sealed and installed into the new opening. The window well is then placed and secured in the excavated area.
- Ensuring Proper Drainage: A critical step is adding gravel and often a drain at the bottom of the well to channel water away from the foundation, preventing leaks and flooding.
- Finishing Work: The interior window trim is installed, and the exterior well may be backfilled. The area around the well is graded to direct surface water away.
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Cost Considerations for Ohio Homeowners
The cost of an egress window project in Ohio varies dramatically based on its scope. A full new installation-which includes excavation, cutting the foundation, installing the window and well, and ensuring drainage-is a major project. You can expect a range of $2,500 to $8,500 or more per window7. The high end of this range accounts for complex soil conditions, deeper excavations, or custom window sizes.
For a simpler replacement project where a window well already exists and only the window unit itself needs to be swapped out, costs are significantly lower, typically ranging from $400 to $1,5007. The window materials alone can range from a basic single-hung model around $100 to higher-end sliding or custom windows costing $800 or more7.
The complexity of cutting concrete and excavating is the primary driver of cost for new installations7 4. Other factors include the type of window, the depth and material of the window well (e.g., galvanized steel vs. polymer), local labor rates, and any unforeseen challenges like rocky soil or buried utilities.
Choosing the Right Window and Well
Selecting products that are both code-compliant and suitable for your home is important.
- Window Types: Sliding windows and casement windows are popular choices for egress because they often provide the largest clear opening relative to their frame size. Awning and hopper windows can also work if their dimensions meet the minimums.
- Window Well Materials: Corrugated metal is a common and economical choice. Polymer wells are lightweight, durable, and often come in various colors. Stone or concrete block wells offer a more permanent, landscaped look but are more expensive to install.
- Drainage is Key: Regardless of material, every well must have proper drainage. A drain tile connected to your foundation drainage system or a sump pump is the best practice to prevent water accumulation.
Why Professional Installation is Non-Negotiable
Given the structural, safety, and waterproofing implications, this is not a DIY project for most homeowners. A qualified professional brings essential expertise:
- Code Knowledge: They understand Ohio's specific egress requirements and local amendments.
- Structural Integrity: They know how to properly cut and reinforce foundation openings.
- Water Management: Correct installation and drainage are crucial to avoid creating a new source of basement leaks.
- Permit Process: They manage the permitting and inspection process, ensuring your project is legally compliant, which is vital for home insurance and resale value.
Frequently asked questions
Sources
Footnotes
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Egress Window Code in Ohio - https://www.thegreategressco.com/pages/ohio-egress-requirements ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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Egress Window Requirements | IRC Code for Fire Safety - https://www.egresswindows.com/its-the-law ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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EGRESS WINDOW REQUIREMENTS - https://buildingsafety.co.delaware.oh.us/wp-content/uploads/sites/45/2023/04/EGRESS-WINDOW-REQUIREMENTS-2024-1.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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Egress Window (PDF) - https://reynoldsburg.gov/DocumentCenter/View/140/Egress-Window-PDF ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Egress Windows - Sizing and Requirements Explained! - https://www.buildingcode.blog/blog/egress-windows-sizing-and-requirements ↩ ↩2
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Basement Egress Windows - Building code basics - https://www.foundationbuildersllc.com/services/basement-egress-windows/building-code-basics ↩ ↩2
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Egress Windows Guide: Codes, Sizes, Costs & Best Picks - APRO - https://www.aprodoor.com/egress-windows-guide/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5