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Top Egress Window Replacement & Installation in Buffalo Grove, Illinois Ranked

Adding an egress window to your Buffalo Grove home is more than just a home improvement project; it's a critical safety upgrade. These specially sized and installed windows provide a legal and safe emergency exit from basement bedrooms and living spaces, while also bringing in natural light and ventilation. Whether you're finishing your basement to create a new bedroom or ensuring an existing space meets modern safety codes, understanding the specific requirements and process in Buffalo Grove is essential. This guide will help you navigate local codes, permits, and what to expect when planning your egress window project.

Porcayo's Custom Window Well Covers

Porcayo's Custom Window Well Covers

chicago

Porcayo's Custom Window Well Covers in Chicago, IL specializes in custom-built window well covers, egress window installations, and window repairs. They offer durable, weather-resistant covers tailored to fit any window well size, including custom metal grates and clear polycarbonate options. Their services include permit handling, installation, maintenance, and replacement of basement windows and window wells, serving residential customers across Chicagoland and nearby areas.

5.0
74 Reviews
U.S. Waterproofing

U.S. Waterproofing

81 Remington Rd, Schaumburg, IL 60173

U.S. Waterproofing is a family-operated egress window contractor based in Chicago, IL, specializing in basement waterproofing and foundation repair. They provide comprehensive solutions including window wells with custom covers and drainage systems designed for Midwest soil and weather conditions. Serving residential properties throughout the greater Midwest area, they bring over 65 years of experience to protect homes from water damage and foundation issues.

4.6
1.4k Reviews
Continental Window & Glass

Continental Window & Glass

4311 W Belmont Ave, Chicago, IL 60641

Continental Window & Glass is a family-owned window replacement and sliding glass door company located in Chicago, IL. Established in 1989, they manufacture high-quality vinyl windows and patio doors using advanced German and Italian machinery. Their product range includes double-hung, sliding, awning, bay, casement, custom-shaped, and glass block windows, as well as patio doors. They specialize in energy-efficient Eco-Thermal vinyl windows with weather-tight seals and options like Low-E glass with Argon gas to improve insulation.

4.2
107 Reviews
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Understanding Egress Window Codes in Buffalo Grove

Egress windows, often called emergency escape and rescue openings, are mandated by the International Residential Code (IRC), which is adopted by the State of Illinois and enforced locally by the Village of Buffalo Grove. The primary purpose of these code-compliant windows is to provide a clear, operable exit in case of fire or other emergencies and to allow firefighters easy access for rescue 1 2 3.

For a basement egress window to be legal in Buffalo Grove, it must meet several strict dimensional and operational requirements:

  • Minimum Opening Area: The net clear opening must be at least 5.7 square feet. For windows at ground level, this minimum can be 5.0 square feet 1 4 5.
  • Minimum Dimensions: The opening must be at least 20 inches wide and 24 inches high. These are minimums; the opening must still achieve the required 5.7 sq. ft. area 1 4 6.
  • Maximum Sill Height: The bottom of the window opening cannot be more than 44 inches above the finished floor of the room. This ensures occupants, including children, can easily climb out 1 5 7.
  • Operability: The window must be operable from the inside without the use of keys, tools, or special knowledge. It should open fully and easily to meet the clear opening requirements 4 8.

The Crucial Role of Window Wells

Since basement windows are below ground level, a window well is almost always required. The well itself must also adhere to specific codes to ensure it is a safe and usable space for escape:

  • Well Size: The window well must provide a minimum of 9 square feet of horizontal area (e.g., 36 inches wide by 36 inches deep) to allow a person to stand or crouch safely 1 4 6.
  • Ladder or Steps: If the depth of the window well exceeds 44 inches, the code requires permanently attached ladders or steps. These must not obstruct the required minimum well area 4 5.
  • Drainage: Proper drainage at the bottom of the well is essential to prevent water accumulation, which can damage the window and foundation and create a safety hazard.

Navigating Buffalo Grove Permits and Inspections

You will need a building permit from the Village of Buffalo Grove for any egress window installation or replacement. This is not a step to skip; unpermitted work can result in fines, failed home inspections during a sale, and, most importantly, may leave your family with an unsafe, non-compliant exit 9 10 11.

The permit process typically involves:

  1. Contact the Building Department: Your first step should be to confirm the current code requirements and application process with the Buffalo Grove Community Development Department 1 9.
  2. Submit Detailed Plans: You or your contractor will need to submit plans showing the proposed window's location, size, type, and details of the window well and any structural modifications to your foundation wall 1 8.
  3. Pay Permit Fees: Fees can vary based on the project's estimated value and complexity, often ranging from $50 to over $500 9 10.
  4. Schedule Inspections: Once the permit is issued and work begins, the village will require inspections at critical stages, such as after the foundation opening is made (rough inspection) and after the window and well are fully installed (final inspection) 9 11.

Working with a professional familiar with Buffalo Grove's specific process can streamline this administrative task significantly.

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What to Expect During Installation

Replacing or installing a new egress window is a significant construction project that goes beyond simple window swapping. The process generally includes:

  • Site Assessment: A professional will evaluate your basement's layout, foundation type (poured concrete or block), and exterior conditions to determine the best location.
  • Excavation: The soil outside the foundation wall must be excavated to create space for the window well and allow installers to work.
  • Cutting the Foundation: A precise opening is cut into the concrete or block foundation wall. This often requires specialized saws and may involve addressing rebar in poured concrete walls.
  • Installing the Window Buck: A waterproof, structural frame (buck) is installed in the new opening.
  • Window and Well Installation: The egress window unit is installed into the buck, sealed, and waterproofed. The metal or composite window well is then placed and secured in the excavated hole.
  • Finishing Work: The interior window trim is finished, and the exterior well is backfilled with proper drainage gravel. Ladders or steps are installed if needed.

Cost Considerations for Buffalo Grove Homeowners

The total investment for an egress window project can vary widely. For a typical basement egress installation in our area, homeowners can expect an average range. This usually includes the window itself, the well, excavation, structural work, and installation labor. Permit fees from the village are an additional, required cost 9 10 12.

Several factors influence the final price:

  • Foundation Type: Cutting through thick poured concrete is more labor-intensive than working with block.
  • Window Style and Material: The choice of casement, sliding, or double-hung windows in vinyl, fiberglass, or wood affects cost.
  • Excavation Complexity: Easy-to-access yards are simpler than those with obstructions, decks, or landscaping.
  • Interior Finishing: Costs for repairing drywall, trim, and flooring around the new interior opening are often separate.

Benefits Beyond Safety

While code compliance and emergency escape are the primary drivers, a properly installed egress window system offers additional advantages:

  • Legal Bedrooms: It allows a basement room to be legally classified as a bedroom, which can significantly increase your home's value and appeal.
  • Natural Light and Ventilation: It transforms a dark basement into a brighter, more pleasant living space with fresh air.
  • Firefighter Access: It provides an entry point for emergency responders.
  • Peace of Mind: Knowing your family has a clear, safe exit in an emergency is invaluable.

Choosing a Qualified Installer

Given the structural, safety, and permitting complexities, selecting the right professional is crucial. Look for a contractor with specific, proven experience in egress window installations in Buffalo Grove. They should be fully licensed and insured, comfortable handling the entire permit process with the village, and able to provide clear references and a detailed written estimate. A true expert will prioritize code compliance and proper waterproofing to ensure your new window is safe, legal, and durable for years to come.

Frequently asked questions

Sources

Footnotes

  1. Basement Remodel | Buffalo Grove, IL - https://www.vbg.org/680/Basement-Remodel 2 3 4 5 6 7

  2. Does An Egress Window Have To Be In The Basement Bedroom? - https://www.thegreategressco.com/blogs/egress-window-blog/does-an-egress-window-have-to-be-in-the-basement-bedroom

  3. Understanding Basement Egress Window Code in Illinois - https://www.coohom.com/article/understanding-basement-egress-window-code-in-illinois

  4. Illinois Egress Window Code - https://www.thegreategressco.com/pages/illinois-egress-requirements 2 3 4 5

  5. Egress Windows - Sizing and Requirements Explained! - https://www.buildingcode.blog/blog/egress-windows-sizing-and-requirements 2 3

  6. What are the code requirements for egress windows? - https://stratumrepair.com/blog/foundation-repair/egress-windows-code-requirements-and-window-styles/ 2

  7. IRC Codes In Illinois | IL Egress Window Requirements - https://windowwellexperts.com/irc-codes/illinois/

  8. Egress Window Requirements | IRC Code for Fire Safety - https://www.egresswindows.com/its-the-law 2

  9. Egress Window Permits: A Contractor's Guide - PermitFlow - https://www.permitflow.com/blog/egress-window-permit 2 3 4 5

  10. Chapter 15.04 | Code of Ordinances | Buffalo Grove, IL - https://library.municode.com/il/buffalo_grove/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=TIT15BUCO_CH15.04INBUCO 2 3

  11. Do You Need a Permit For Egress Windows? Full Guide - https://www.royaltywindows.com/blog/p.201203000/do-you-need-a-permit-for-egress-windows-full-guide/ 2

  12. Egress Window Requirements: Sizing and Codes | Angi - https://www.angi.com/articles/egress-windows-laws-affect-basement-and-attic-remodels.htm